MEP abolition to boost basmati rice exports

The Indian government's recent decision to abolish the Minimum Export Price (MEP) of $950 per tonne for basmati rice is poised to have several significant impacts on the basmati rice sector and the broader market dynamics: Boost to Exports: By removing the MEP, India�s basmati rice pricing will become more competitive on the global stage, aligning it more closely with Pakistan's pricing. This is expected to enhance India�s export prospects, which have been hampered by the previous MEP policy. The move is anticipated to help regain market share lost to Pakistan, which currently has a lower MEP of $750 per tonne. Impact on Farmers: The abolition of the MEP is likely to benefit Indian farmers by stabilizing or increasing mandi prices, which had dropped significantly under the previous policy. For instance, the price of the 1509 basmati paddy variety fell from Rs 3,000 per quintal to Rs 2,400 per quintal but has recently risen to Rs 2,900 per quintal. This recovery is a positive sign for farmers who are set to benefit from improved export prospects. Call for Further Policy Adjustments: Exporters are now urging the government to also lift the export prohibition on non-basmati white rice and the 20% export duty on par-boiled rice. These additional changes are seen as necessary to prevent misclassification or illegal shipments of non-basmati rice, which could undermine the benefits of removing the MEP on basmati rice. Market Dynamics: The previous restrictive policies had given Pakistani exporters a competitive edge. With the new policy, India is expected to regain its footing in the global market. The MEP�s removal will offer clarity and certainty to international buyers, encouraging them to place orders and secure contracts with Indian exporters. Future Outlook: The removal of the MEP is seen as a strategic move to not only boost exports but also to ensure fair pricing for farmers as they prepare for the upcoming harvest. The support from the Agricultural and Processed Food Products Export Development Authority (APEDA) in monitoring export practices will be crucial in maintaining market integrity and preventing potential issues.

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